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HIPAA
The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) was signed into law August 21, 1996. Under Title II, Administrative Simplification, the healthcare industry is required to meet national standards in the areas of (1) Electronic Data Interchange (EDI); (2) Privacy; and (3) Security. The compliance date for Electronic Transactions and Code Sets is October 16, 2002; the Health Information Privacy Standards compliance date is April 13, 2003.
HIPAA compliance will require extensive resources for all healthcare providers, especially those in rural areas. A March 2001 survey done by the American Hospital Association found that 2.6% of rural hospitals report they are "very ready" or "ready" to meet the deadline, while another 51% report that they are "somewhat unready" or "not at all ready" to meet the deadline. Following are some resources that might be helpful for States assisting rural healthcare providers in HIPAA education and compliance efforts.
| Tools | Resources | Organizations |
Tools
CMS Free Medicare Electronic Media Claim (EMC) Software
CMS HIPAA Model Compliance Extension Form
HHS First Guidance on New Patient Privacy Protections
National Uniform Billing Committee's EDI Transactions Primer
Southern HIPAA Administrative Regional Process (SHARP)
Resources
The following documents from HRSA's Dr. Elizabeth Duke contain important
information on administrative simplification efforts for HIPAA
compliance. They contain the appropriate steps to take in implementing
the rules which will result in significant cost savings.
PDF File 1
PDF File 2
Beacon Partners' HIPAA Comply FAQ
HIPAA COW (HIPAA Collaborative of Wisconsin)
Nebraska Association of Hospitals and Health Systems' HIPAA Site
Phoenix Health System HIPAA Advisory
Workgroup for Electronic Data Interchange (WEDI)
Organizations
Currently None Listed
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